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GRE Syllabus

GRE exam syllabus

The GRE Syllabus consists of three sections: GRE Analytical Writing, GRE Verbal Reasoning, and GRE Quantitative Reasoning. GRE syllabus tries to understand the Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, Critical Thinking, and Analytical Writing skills of candidates. These skills measure the success of the students in higher education abroad. Qualifying for the GRE exam and by achieving good scores are important requirements for studying abroad.,

For this to happen, the candidates should be well versed with the latest GRE Syllabus. Read more to learn and understand the GRE Syllabus 2024.

What is GRE Exam Syllabus?

GRE Exam Syllabus 2024 is mostly composed of three sections, namely- GRE Analytical Writing, GRE Verbal Reasoning, and GRE Quantitative Reasoning. The conducting body ETS provides an overview of the syllabus, which is covered in all three sections, which helps in a better understanding of the content and skills that are required for GRE exam.

GRE Test Format

The GRE exam is of two types: GRE General Test and GRE Subject Test:

  • GRE General Test

The GRE General Test refers to a standard examination which assesses the students’ verbal, mathematical and analytical writing skills and abilities.

  • GRE Subject Test

The GRE Subject Test is required by the college for more specialized courses for judging the candidate’s proficiency related to disciplines.

GRE General Test & GRE Exam Pattern

Being familiar with the GRE Test Pattern is very important. Analytical Writing, Verbal Reasoning, and Quantitative Reasoning are three primary elements of the GRE syllabus. The GRE computer-based test extends to 1 hour 58 minutes.

Section Total Questions Types of Questions Score Range Duration
GRE Verbal Reasoning Section 1: 12 questions

Section 2: 15 questions

Reading Comprehension

Text Completion

Sentence Equivalence

130-170 (in 1-point increment)

 

Section 1: 18 minutes

Section 2: 23 minutes

GRE Quantitative Reasoning Section 1: 12 questions

Section 2: 15 questions

Geometry

Algebra

Arithmetic

Data Analysis

130-170 (in 1-point increment) Section 1: 21 minutes

Section 2: 26 minutes

Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA) 1 Analyzing an Issue

 

0-6 (in 0.5-point increment) 30 minutes
Total 54 MCQs

1 Descriptive

260-340 1 hours 58 minutes

 

GRE General Test Syllabus & Question Types

The general test is broken into 3 parts under the revised GRE exam pattern as well as syllabus. These are of following types:

  1. Analytical Writing
  2. Quantitative Analysis
  3. Reasoning with Words

Let us look at each of the segments for better understanding along with GRE pattern total marks.

GRE Exam Syllabus 2024: Verbal Reasoning Section

The verbal Reasoning section targets to measure the test taker’s abilities to analyze and draw conclusions from the discourses, reason from incomplete data, identify of author’s assumptions as well as perspective, selection of important points, distinguish major from minor or relevant points, summarize texts, understanding the structure of the text, understanding the meaning of words, sentences and also entire texts, the relationship between words and concepts are tried to be understood.

Parts of GRE Verbal Syllabus

  • Reading Comprehension

For the section on Reading Comprehension, candidates are required to answer passages which are based on different subjects like humanities, natural sciences and so forth. Multiple passages are present in the exam and candidates would be required to read as well as analyze the passages very minutely before answering the questions. It is about how well you understand the passages and answer correctly.

  • Sentence Equivalence

This section is about the ability to complete the paragraphs which is based on incomplete information and candidates would be required to choose two ways for completion of sentence which have same meaning while being grammatically correct.

  • Text Completion

This section is all about the ability to form a complete picture from the text which is presented. Both sentence equivalence as well as text completion  assess the candidate’s grasp of the vocabulary. We need to know the words as well as the meaning attached to them.

GRE Exam Syllabus 2024: Quantitative Reasoning Section (GRE Math Syllabus)

The quantitative reasoning part aims to measure the test taker’s abilities to understand the quantitative information, interpretation as well as analyze the quantitative information, solving of problems using mathematical models as well and application of mathematical skills and other elementary mathematical conceptions which include arithmetic, algebra, geometry, statistics among others.

List of Topics in GRE Quant Section

Topics of GRE Quant Syllabus Sub-topics of GRE Quant Syllabus
Arithmetic – Property and Types of Integers
– Powers and Roots
– Statistics
– Estimation
– Number Properties
– Percentage
– Exponents and Roots
– Ratios and Proportions
– Simple and Compound Interest
– Arithmetic Operations
Geometry – Lines and Angles
– Circles
– Triangles
– Quadrilaterals
– Polygons
– Three-Dimensional Figures
– Area, Perimeter, Volume
– Angle Measurements
Data Analysis – Descriptive Statistics (Median, Mean, Range, Mode, Percentiles)
– Data Interpretation (Graphs, Circle Graphs, Scatter Plots)
– Probability
– Permutations and Combinations
– Venn Diagrams
– Set Theory
Algebra – Exponents
– Algebraic Expressions (Factoring and Simplifying)
– Equations and Inequalities
– Linear and Quadratic Inequalities
– Linear Equations
– Quadratic Equations
– Word Problems
– Speed, Distance, and Time
– Profit and Loss
– Coordinate Geometry

 

GRE Analytical Writing Syllabus

GRE Analytical Writing measures the following abilities:

  1. Articulation of complex ideas which are clear and effective.
  2. Supports ideas as well as relevant reasons as well as examples
  3. Sustains a well-focused and coherent discussion
  4. Helps to control elements of standard written English.

The section has one task, which is to analyze an issue. The tasks come from a different variety of subjects including fine arts and humanities to the social and also physical sciences, but the task does not require any specific content knowledge.

GRE Syllabus 2024: Types of Questions

The following types of questions are asked in the different sections of GRE:

  • Reading Comprehension

More than half of the questions of the test is based on Reading Comprehension, which is based on passages and the number of questions on a given passage can range from one to six. Passages are taken from different domains like biological sciences, social sciences, everyday topics and so forth, both academics and non-academics.

  • Sentence Equivalence

These questions are meant to test the ability to reach a suitable conclusion about how a passage should have been completed on the basis of partial information. Questions of sentence equivalence consists of a single sentence with just one blank, and they also ask to find two choices that both lead to a complete as well as coherent sentence and produces sentences with same meaning.

  • Text Completion

A constant attitude of interpretation as well as evaluation is maintained by skilled readers, reasoning from what is being read so far for the creation of a picture for the whole and also revising the picture as they go about. Text completion questions are designed to test this ability by omission of crucial words from short passages and asking the test taker to use the remaining information in the passages on the base for the selection of words or short phrases to fill in the blanks and creation of meaningful ones.

Vocabulary is very important and also requires skill for answering sentence equivalence and text completion questions. GRE Syllabus PDF is additionally an important tool for understanding the topics that are covered as well as practicing efficiently.

GRE Subject Test Syllabus & Question Types

GRE Subject Test lasts for 2 hours and 50 minutes and the type of question format is Multiple Choice Questions. Here is a list of topics which each subject along with the number of questions.

GRE Subject Total Questions Syllabus Topics
GRE Math 66 – Algebra
– Calculus
– Additional Topics
GRE Physics 100 – Classical Mechanics
– Electromagnetism
– Optics and Wave Phenomena
– Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
– Quantum Mechanics
– Atomic Physics
– Special Relativity
– Laboratory Methods
– Specialized Topics
GRE Psychology 205 – Biological
– Cognitive
– Developmental
– Social
– Clinical
– Measurement/Methodology/Other
GRE Computer Science 70 – Software Systems and Methodology
– Computer Organization and Architecture
– Theory in Mathematical Background
– Numerical Analysis/AI/Computer Graphics/Others

 

GRE Preparation Tips 2024

After analyzing the GRE syllabus, the candidates can start their preparation for GRE. A few important GRE Preparation tips are mentioned below:

  1. Familiarization with GRE Syllabus and format and also start preparing for GRE.
  2. Fixed a target score for the GRE and started the preparation accordingly.
  3. Assign priority to certain individual sections based on the amount of practice and importance.
  4. Check the cut off score for GRE for various universities for understanding the exam pattern and also for learning time management during examination.
  5. Usage of test features which include mark as well as review, instead of giving more time to one question.

Tips for Verbal Reasoning

  1. Enhancement of vocabulary by reading newspapers and by practicing new words daily.
  2. Practice of the reading section for GRE, which will improve skills of comprehension.
  3. Understanding of sentence structure as well as tone of paragraph which will analyze the meaning and formation of sentences.

Tips for Quantitative Reasoning

  1. Practicing and understanding basic math concepts which include arithmetic algebra, geometry as well as data analysis. Evaluation of formulas, problem-solving, and properties for each topic.
  2. Enhancement of problem-solving skills by practicing many queries will help candidates to stay focused and practice with speed and accuracy.

Tips for Analytical Writing

For this section, understand the essay writing task and analyze the issue and aim of a given topic. After practicing this section of the GRE syllabus, candidates can enhance their thought skills and also learn time management.

How is GRE Exam scored?

After completion of GRE, you will receive three types of scores: Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning and Analytical Writing. Quantitative Reasoning and Verbal Reasoning are scored between 130-170, with increments of one point. Immediately after completion of the test, unofficial scores for both sections will be displayed on screen.

The Analytical Writing section has a score range between 0-6, with half point increments. This score, along with official scores from the other two sections, will be available 10-15 days after GRE completion. An email will be received when scores are available, informing you to check your GRE account.

GRE General Test Score Range

GRE Section Name GRE Score Range
GRE Quantitative Reasoning 130-170 (1-point increments)
GRE Verbal Reasoning 130-170 (1-point increments)
GRE Analytical Writing Assessment 0-6 (0.5-point increments)
GRE Total Score 260-340

 

What should one do after Attempting GRE?

After obtaining the GRE, the score which is obtained is valid for 5 years from the date of the test. While applying for various universities abroad, there are certain documents that applicants need to submit like a Letter of Recommendation, Statement of Purpose, Academic Qualification, Extracurricular activities, and so forth.

If the results are what you wanted and are happy with them, without wasting any time, we should start building the resume as it plays an important role in the admission process. Making a list of universities you wish to apply to and also gathering information on the documents the university would require while applying, as each university has different.

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FAQ's

What is the syllabus of GRE?

GRE syllabus includes various topics like assessing the Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative reasoning as well as writing skills of students.

What subjects are on the GRE?

The subjects on GRE General Test would include verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning and critical thinking and analytical reasoning.

Is GRE Exam difficult?

GRE is not exactly difficult, but it can be a bit challenging. Dedicated hours to score good marks to make it to top MS colleges abroad.

Is GRE tougher than JEE?

If you have an average score in JEE Mains, then you can do well in the GRE, and for those who have prepared for JEE, the quant section would be found easy.

Is GRE harder than IELTS?

Based on the difficulty level of both GRE and IELTS, the GRE test is considered to be much harder as compared to IELTS as it has more difficult questions in the sections of vocabulary and reading passages.

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