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GMAT Syllabus

GMAT exam syllabus

The Graduate Management Admission test (GMAT) is a computer-adaptive test that helps measure the test takers’ analytical writing, verbal skills, and aptitude in mathematics. The new GMAT Focus Edition syllabus comprises three major sections: quantitative reasoning, verbal reasoning, and data insights. Each section has fixed types of questions. The exam is 2 hours and 15 minutes long and consists of 64 questions.

GMAT Focus Edition is a new format of the GMAT exam introduced to assess applicants on current standards catering to business-level aptitude in various B-schools.

It comprises 3 sections, contrary to the older one, which had 4 sections. Its duration is also shorter than the old one.

The GMAT syllabus for the GMAT Focus Edition differs from that of the GMAT syllabus of the previous exam. A new section named Data Insights (DI) has been added, whereas SC (Sentence Correction) and AWA (Analytical Writing Assessment) are removed from the GMAT syllabus. The new DI section is based on Integrated Reasoning (IR) and Data Sufficiency (DS).

The test time has also been reduced significantly.

GMAT Exam Pattern​ 2024

Here is what the 2024 GMAT exam pattern looks like:

Section Questions Time Purpose
Quantitative Reasoning 21 questions 45 minutes Tests the ability to draw conclusions with the help of quantitative reasoning skills.
Verbal Reasoning 23 questions 45 minutes Assesses essential reading comprehension, critical reasoning and grasp of grammar concepts.
Data Insights 20 questions 45 minutes Evaluates the ability to extract and comprehend data from various sources to solve problems.
Total 64 135 minutes

 

GMAT Exam Syllabus 2024: Section Wise 

The following is a section-wise break-up of the GMAT syllabus:

Section Syllabus
Quantitative Reasoning Arithmetic and Algebra
Verbal Reasoning Reading Comprehension and Critical Reasoning
Data Insights Data Sufficiency, Multi-Source Reasoning, Table Analysis, Graphics Interpretation, Two-Part Analysis

 

GMAT Quantitative Reasoning Syllabus

This section of the GMAT syllabus seeks to measure your foundational understanding of algebra and basic arithmetic. It is composed of 21 problem-solving-type questions to be answered in 45 minutes.

To efficiently attempt these questions, candidates must have a working knowledge of both types of question areas. Answering the problems under these sections hinges on a good application of logic and analytical skills, instead of simply mathematical skills. You cannot use a calculator while working on this section.

GMAT Quant Section Topics

Quantitative Reasoning
Arithmetic Algebra Geometry
  • Number Systems & Number Theory
  • Multiples and Factors
  • Fractions
  • Decimals
  • Percentages
  • Averages
  • Powers and Roots
  • Profit & Loss
  • Simple & Compound Interest
  • Speed, Time & Distance
  • Pipes, Cisterns & Work Time
  • Ratios and Proportions
  • Mixtures & Allegations
  • Descriptive statistics
  • Sets
  • Probability
  • Permutation & Combination
  • Monomials, Polynomials
  • Algebraic Expressions and Equations
  • Functions
  • Exponents
  • Arithmetic & Geometric Progression
  • Quadratic Equations
  • Inequalities and Basic Statistics
  • Lines and Angles
  • Triangles
  • Quadrilaterals
  • Circles
  • Rectangular Solids and Cylinders
  • Coordinate Geometry

 

Tips for GMAT Exam 2024: Quants

Use these tips when preparing for the Quantitative Reasoning section of the GMAT:

  • Create a schedule, divide your time, and ensure you do not deviate from your plan.
  • Try to get a better understanding of core topics like Algebra and Arithmetic.
  • Practice the calculations using formulas to ensure you resolve the questions quickly.
  • Avoid using calculators; instead, focus on mental math tips and tricks to solve the questions.
  • Practice different questions based on different strategies.
  • Focus on time management, as it’s very crucial for the GMAT exam.

GMAT Verbal Reasoning Syllabus

This section is a test of your reading and comprehension ability. It seeks to score your ability to reason and evaluate arguments as a future business professional. It comprises 23 Reading Comprehension and Critical Reasoning questions and must be attempted in 45 minutes.

  • Reading Comprehension: These types of questions measure your ability to accurately comprehend complex statements and derive the logical relationships between argument points. The following reading skills will be tested: your understanding of a reading’s main idea, supporting idea, inference, application, logical structure, and style.
  • Critical Reasoning: This question type scores your argument-crafting ability and critiques how well you can formulate or evaluate plans. These CR questions are typically based on a short reading passage of 100 words. Questions ask you to choose which answer strengthens or critiques a particular argument. Don’t worry- you will not need specialised knowledge in a particular domain.

Tips for GMAT Exam 2024: Verbal Reasoning

Use the following tips when preparing for the GMAT to tackle the Verbal Reasoning section seamlessly:

  • Structure your thoughts before attempting questions. It’s always beneficial to take a second to think about things and avoid common tricky questions intended to confuse you.
  • Try and identify key ideas and core decision points to easily pick out errors and poor arguments. Remember, just because it sounds correct doesn’t mean it’s right.
  • Prioritize question types. The three question types of this section will be mixed up together on the test. Attempt the type of questions you tend to have more success with first.
  • For critical reasoning questions, it is wise to steer clear of options that present new information instead of building up on established information.
  • For reading comprehension, do not try and memorize a presented passage. Try and understand it as you read it and pick out key arguments simultaneously. It is also wise to avoid answer choices that appear to be absolutes.

GMAT Data Insights Section Syllabus

The Data Insights section seeks to measure a candidate’s ability to analyze and interpret data points and subsequently apply them to real-world business scenarios.

It comprises 20 questions that must be answered in 45 minutes. The questions ask test-takers to assess how types of information relate to one another and can be used to make informed decisions. Candidates are allowed the use of a calculator for this section.

The question types you’ll find in this section are:

  • Data Sufficiency: This type is involved with the analysis of a quantitative problem. It asks candidates to identify relevant streams of data for particular problems.
  • Multi-Source Reasoning: This type of question tests your ability to extrapolate and examine data from various sources to answer questions. You may be asked to identify discrepancies or draw inferences.
  • Table Analysis: This type measure your ability to sort and analyze data independently. This hinges on your ability to determine relevancy and incorporate sources that meet conditions.
  • Graphics Interpretation: In this type, you shall be asked to interpret data in a graphical representation and answer related questions.
  • Two-Part Analysis: These measure your ability to solve complex data problems involving quantitative and/or verbal skills. It assesses your skill in solving equations and identifying relationships.

Tips for GMAT Exam 2024: Data Insights

Use these tips to expertly attempt the Data Insights section on the GMAT:

  • You get 45 minutes to solve 20 DI section questions. Focus on data sufficiency questions and examine the data interpretation from multiple sources.
  • Build your understanding and speed for graphic interpretation and table analysis.
  • Try solving as many questions as possible.
  • As this is a new section, you can source the questions and their solutions from preparation materials or the official website.
  • Focus on increasing your speed and time efficiently to answer maximum questions.

GMAT Syllabus 2024 Preparation Tips

Keep the following tips in mind when going through the GMAT syllabus:

  • Carefully understand the GMAT exam pattern and syllabus.
  • Be sure to study only from the official GMAT study material.
  • After studying the official material, move towards other authentic sources.
  • Find the practice questions, read the B-school reviews, and toppers’ experiences and their tips.
  • Appear for as many mock tests as possible to understand where you stand in terms of your preparation and progress.

GMAT Preparation Resources

  1. The Princeton Review GMAT Quantitative Review For The GMAT

This guide focuses on fundamental math concepts tailored to the GMAT’s approach. This guide is an excellent resource to prepare for all types of Quants questions.

  1. The Princeton Review Verbal Review For The GMAT

This guide prepares candidates with basic grammar rules that are typically tested on the GMAT while supplying tips on tackling complex reasoning. With various examples and in-depth strategies, this guide is a great resource for preparation.

  1. The Princeton Review: GMAT Practice Test

This mock test accurately simulates GMAT testing conditions with an adaptive-by-section algorithm. It also supplies candidates with a personalised score report and a detailed explanation of each question.

  1. GMAT Official Guide Verbal Review 2024-2025

This guide comes with real exam questions, 200+ additional verbal reasoning questions, and detailed explanations.

  1. GMAT Official Guide Quantitative Review

With 150+ additional Quantitative Reasoning questions, this guide is the go-to choice for students willing to master the quantitative section.

  1. GMAT Official Practice Exams 3 & 4

Students get a full-length practice exam, which helps them develop their test-taking strategy and experience before the day of the exam.

  1. GMAT Official Practice Questions – Verbal

To grasp reading comprehension and critical reasoning questions, students should try practicing using the GMAT Official Practice Questions – Verbal guide. It has 100+ verbal practical questions to help you ace the GMAT exam.

GMAT Exam Fees

Here is a detailed explanation of the approximate GMAT exam fees:

Service At Test Center Online
GMAT Exam $275 $300
Additional Score Report $35 each $35 each

 

Reschedule Fees

Reschedule Period At Test Center Online
More than 60 days before $55 $60
15-60 days before $110 $120
14 days or less before $165 $180

 

Cancellation Refunds

Cancellation Period At Test Center Online
More than 60 days before $110 refund $120 refund
15-60 days before $80 refund $90 refund
14 days or less before $55 refund $60 refund

 

How to Prepare GMAT Syllabus for MBA?

Here’s a 4-month study plan to ace the syllabus for the exam:

Month Focus Area Goals and Activities
1 Quantitative and Verbal Sections Build a strong foundation in the typical concepts covered in these sections and familiarize oneself with the syllabus.
2 Data Insights and Core Concepts Thoroughly practice typical questions on data insights and work on building up to core concepts and complex problems in all sections.
3 Practice and Mock Tests Complete several full-length mock tests while simultaneously identifying areas for improvement and further practice.
4 Review and Strategies Recap key concepts, strategies and expected questions. Develop strategies for the test day by consistently attempting mock tests.

 

Month 1: Quantitative and Verbal Reasoning Sections

  • Work on understanding the fundamentals of quantitative and verbal reasoning sections.
  • It’s best to avoid complex questions before thoroughly understanding the basics.
  • It is advisable to attempt one mock test for each section to accurately estimate benchmarks and required preparation.
  • Recap the basics of math and grammar.
  • Practice every day.

Month 2: Data Insights and Core Concepts

  • Go over the basics of data interpretation and how to draw conclusions.
  • Start working on more complex problems.
  • Build up on what was challenging in the first month.
  • Begin working under timed conditions.

Month 3: Comprehensive Practice and Mock Tests

  • Begin taking full-length and timed mock tests.
  • Identify key focus areas and practice weaker concepts.
  • Focus on improvement strategies by carefully analyzing test reports.

Month 4: Review and Strategy Building

  • Go over key concepts and strategies for each section.
  • Continue to practice weaker areas.
  • Develop best practices and identify strategies that work for you.
  • Take full-length mock tests as frequently as possible.
  • Ensure you are prepared mentally.
  • Focus on time management.

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FAQ's

What is the syllabus of GMAT?

The GMAT syllabus comprises arithmetic, geometry, algebra, reading comprehension, critical reasoning, and data insights.

Is GMAT hard or CAT?

The GMAT and CAT are challenging in their unique ways. The GMAT’s focus on reasoning and intuition-type questions may be tough for some candidates, while the CAT’s varying difficulty and unpredictability make it hard to prepare for sufficiently.

Is getting 720 in GMAT difficult?

Yes, a score of 720 is typically hard to achieve. This score requires a strong grasp of the GMAT syllabus and is only possible if candidates answer a majority of questions correctly. However, with focused preparation and strategy, achieving a score of 720 is possible.

How hard is a 700 GMAT score?

A 700 GMAT score is challenging and requires strong performance across all sections, intensive preparation, and effective time management.

Is 590 a bad GMAT score?

A ‘good’ GMAT score depends on the class profile of the business schools you are targeting for your future study. Most schools will also indicate a GMAT score they are looking for in their prospective students. Additionally, it’s important to remember a good GMAT score is only one part of your application. Your work experience and characteristics also play a major role.

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