Finding a job as an international student in the UK can be a great way to gain work experience, make extra money, and meet new people. But it’s important to know the rules about working while studying, especially regarding your visa. Following the right steps and using the right resources can help you find a job that fits your schedule and goals.
Types of Job Opportunities for International Students
On-Campus Jobs
These job opportunities are on your university or college campus, like working in the library, helping professors, or doing office work. You get to work and study without leaving campus.
Top Recruiters: University of Oxford, Cambridge University, Imperial College London
Part-Time Off-Campus Jobs
These job opportunities are outside the campus, like in shops, restaurants, or cafes. They allow them to gain work experience, meet new people, and earn money while studying.
Top Recruiters: Starbucks, Costa Coffee, KFC
Graduate Roles
Graduate roles include full-time job opportunities after you finish studying. They help you start your career, learn on the job, and gain experience in your chosen field.
Top Recruiters: Unilever, HSBC, Amazon
Summer Jobs
A casual summer job might be the perfect option if you prefer to focus on your studies. A student visa allows you to do full-time jobs during vacation periods. Here are some alternative summer job options for international students in the UK:
- Retail Assistant
- Hospitality staff (e.g., waiter/waitress)
- Social media manager
- Research Assistant
Consulting your university’s career support staff about available summer internships can provide valuable insights and potential career paths.
Requirements to Work in the UK
You must have the following to work in the UK as an international student:
- Student Visa (Tier 4) or Post-Graduation Visa.
- National Insurance (NI) number.
- National Insurance Number
- Should not be enrolled in part-time post-degree courses at a publicly-funded institution.
Note: Tier 4 (Child) students under 16 cannot work in the UK.
Work Regulations for International Students in the UK
Here’s an overview of the UK’s work regulations for students under different visa categories.
| Visa Type / Category | Eligibility to Work |
| Standard Visitor Visa | – No work: Paid, unpaid, voluntary work, internships, and work placements are prohibited.
– Volunteering: Allowed only for registered charities, up to 30 days total. |
| Student Visa / Tier 4 | – Part-time: Up to 20 hours per week during term time for degree-level courses; 10 hours for below degree level.
– Full-time: Allowed during holidays and after the course ends. – Work placements: Permitted if part of the course. |
| Program-Specific Limits | – Below Degree Level: Up to 10 hours per week during term time; full-time during breaks.
– Undergraduate/Postgraduate Taught: Up to 20 hours per week during term time; full-time in breaks. – Postgraduate Research: Same limits as above, with 8 weeks of full-time leave. |
| Prohibited Work | – No permanent employment, self-employment, or business activities.
– No professional sports, entertainment, or statutory roles. – Freelance or client work outside the UK is also prohibited. |
| Working During Term Time | – Work limited to specified weekly hours (10 or 20).
– A “week” is Monday to Sunday. |
| Graduate Route | – Available to graduates with a valid Student visa.
– Allows full-time work for 2 years without sponsorship. – Immigration fees and health surcharges apply. |
| Post-Study Work | – Full-time work is allowed after the course ends, with no academic requirements.
– Permanent employment requires switching to another visa (e.g., Skilled Worker). |
What Work Is Not Allowed on a Student Visa?
If you are on a Student or Tier 4 visa, you must not:
| Restriction | Details |
| Self-Employment | – Freelancing or gig-economy work (e.g., Deliveroo, Uber) is prohibited. |
| Business Activity | – You cannot engage in business activities. |
| Full-Time Permanent Vacancy | – No full-time permanent or graduate-level jobs. |
| Full-Time Internship/Work Placement | – Only assessed internships or work placements during term time are allowed. |
| Entertainer or Professional Sportsperson | – Working as an entertainer or professional sportsperson (including a coach) is prohibited. |
| Work in Breach of Immigration Conditions | – Working outside visa rules is a serious offense. Consult the Student Immigration Service if unsure. |
Top Fields With Job Opportunities in the UK
- Technology
- Investment Managing
- Management Consultancy
- Investment Banking
- Social Media
- IT Services
- Financial Research
- Banking
Jobs in the UK for Indians
- Server
- Teaching Assistant
- Tutor
- Dog Walker
- Retail Worker
- Translator
- Research Assistant
- Hotel Receptionist
- Barista
- Prep Cook
Skills and Qualities Employers Seek
Employers in the UK typically look for these key skills and qualities:
- Communication – Clear and effective communication, especially for customer-facing roles.
- Time Management – Ability to balance work, studies, and personal life.
- Customer Service – Friendly, approachable, and helpful attitude.
- Teamwork – Ability to collaborate and support colleagues.
- Adaptability – Handling different situations and working under pressure.
- Attention to Detail – Accuracy in completing tasks.
- Problem-Solving – Finding solutions independently.
- Technical Skills – Basic skills like using point-of-sale systems or Microsoft Office.
- Reliability – Being dependable and punctual.
- Positive Attitude – A motivated and optimistic approach to work.
Tips for Finding and Applying for Jobs
Here are some tips for finding and applying for jobs in the UK:
- Start early: Begin your job search in advance to explore opportunities and find the right fit.
- Use job boards: Check the Careers Service and other job listing platforms for openings.
- Tailor your CV: Customize your CV for each role, focusing on relevant skills and experience.
- Write a solid cover letter: Show your enthusiasm and explain why you’re a good fit for the job.
- Network: Attend career fairs, connect with professionals on LinkedIn, and expand your network.
- Apply regularly: Submit applications to multiple job opportunities and follow up on your progress.
- Prepare for interviews: Practice interview questions and research the company.
- Check visa restrictions: Review your passport sticker (entry clearance) or Biometric Residence Permit (BRP) to understand your work limitations.
- Consult Gov.uk: Confirm your work eligibility and restrictions through official UK government sources.
- Check with UKCISA: Verify your work status and what your visa allows with the UK Council of International Student Affairs.
- Consult your university: Speak to your university to clarify your visa and work eligibility.
- Consider work-study programs: Look for on-campus job opportunities designed for students.
- Stay organized: Track job applications, deadlines, and interviews to stay on top of your job search.
- Balance work and studies: Ensure your work commitments don’t affect your academic progress.
Check out the National Careers Service website for job salaries, career advice, and skills employers seek.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can I work for a company that sponsors my visa?
Yes, you can work for a company that sponsors your visa, provided the employer is a registered sponsor, and your visa permits such employment.
Can I do a full-time job instead of part-time after graduating?
Yes, with the appropriate visa (e.g., Graduate Visa), you can switch to full-time employment after completing your studies.
Do I need a National Insurance number to work in the UK?
You need a National Insurance number for tax and social security purposes once you start working.
Can I work for myself or start a business as an international student?
Most student visas do not allow self-employment or running a business but check your visa details for specific permissions.
Can I work more than 20 hours during term time on a Tier 4 visa?
No, the 20-hour limit applies during term time, even if you have a job offer that requires more hours.
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